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Thank you for the support. Anyway, back to your regularly scheduled programming:
The last point and shoot
camera was the Solar
DX-3, which is an awful camera. So, in this post I will go over a better
point and shoot, the Praktica Sport AF.
But first a look at the
company. In 1949, during post-war Germany, the Kamera Werkstätten (Zeiss and
Meyer-Optik), set up Praktica, a camera company that specialized in affordable
35mm SLR cameras and was “the first models distinguished themselves by their
simplicity and reliability…” (Grandin 2024).
One of their first cameras was
the Praktica 35mm SLR (Collectiblend 2025), which was then followed up by the Practica
FX, IV, V, Nova and the L-series and the one thing that made these cameras
stand out and popular was that it came with an M42 lens mount (Praktica 2025).
This meant that the lens mount was universal and “… compatible with a wide
range of lenses. This universal mount gives Praktica cameras great flexibility,
allowing photographers to play with different optics…” (Grandin 2024).
![]() |
Praktica 35mm SLR. Image Source: https://collectiblend.com/Cameras/images/KW-(KameraWerkstatten)-Praktica.jpg |
![]() |
Praktica FX. Image Source: https://cdn.sanity.io/images/uwt8iot0/production/5b446c2b386887a98c809f7944702eddcef2d654-2048x1536.jpg |
![]() |
Praktica Nova. Image Source: https://farm5.static.flickr.com/4140/4787636134_3e1facb9e2.jpg |
![]() |
Praktica LTL, LB & L. Image Source: https://img.goodfon.com/wallpaper/big/e/db/praktica-ltl-lb-l-zerkalnye.webp |
But the company goes back even
further, with Camera-wiki pointing out that the Praktica camera was the
successor of the Praktiflex, the first small 35mm, with an interchangeable lens
mount. This camera proved to be successful, and lead to Kamera Werkstätten to create
a new brand known as Praktica (Praktica 2025).
![]() |
Praktiflex. Image Source: https://mwclassic.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/mwclassiccameras-20240216-22.jpg |
This leads to a quick run
through of Praktica’s history:
It started in Germany,
Dresden, with Paul Guthe, who created the Patent-Etui, a successful folding
camera, that helped him start a partnership with Benno Thorsch, leading to the Kamera
Werkstätten or KW company at the end of WWI. But this camera was soon
forgotten, due to Germany’s post-war economy, lead to the camera innovations,
to take a back seat and the need for simple box cameras grew (Jones 2024). This
also forced three other camera companies and KW to merge and become the
Zeiss-Ikon (Praktica 2025).
![]() |
Patent-Etui. Image Source: https://www.mikeeckman.com/photovintage/vintagecameras/patentetui/1426.jpg |
With the rise of Hitler’s
rule, Benno Thorsch, fled to America with the help of “a visiting American,
Charles Noble” leading Thorsch, to grow the business and releasing the
Praktiflex in 1938. But then WWII broke out and even though America joined in, KW,
an “…American-owned business, barred from producing munitions, the KW
Praktiflex remained in production and development…” but at the same time:
“…camera production at Zeiss Ikon’s and the Dutch-owned Ihagee’s Exakta
factories dramatically declined…” (Jones 2024).
Then the war ended and by
1949, Dresden fell under Russian rule, as well as Zeiss-Ikon, which owned KW
and Noble and his family were arrested! This meant that KW went back to Germany
and was now under Soviet Administration. The new administration put Siegfried
Bohm in charge and it was through him that the Praktica brand and new set of
cameras came into being. Bohm, didn’t stop there, he created the world’s first
motor drive camera, the Praktina 35mm system in 1952. The reason to why the
Soviets wanted Praktica to carry on was because “…Zeiss Ikon’s Dresden (and
later Carl Zeiss’ Jena lens) production machinery, camera and lens technology
was transshipped to Russia as war reparations to emerge as FED, Zorki and
Zenith copies…” (Jones 2024).
![]() |
Praktina. Image Source: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRUKNb2baR0pj1KN7D6st27E3R3hpsBtgKF7Q&s |
Then under the Soviet and
socialist rule in 1959, a new company was founded, VEB Pentacon, which absorbed
and merged all camera companies, including KW, “under the aegis of the
socialist government.” This proved to be a good thing for Praktica because it
meant additional resources and funding from the government, which lead to the
L-series and the popular MTL3 and MTL5 cameras that were “renowned for their
precision and affordability. These cameras are popular with both amateurs and
professionals, attracted by their unmatched value for money…” (Grandin 2024).
![]() |
Praktica MTL 3 & 5. Image Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Praktica_MTL_3_and_MTL_5_2.jpg/640px-Praktica_MTL_3_and_MTL_5_2.jpg |
Praktica was so good, that in
1978, they were commissioned by the Soviet government to make SLR cameras for
their space missions (Praktica 2025). Then by 1985, Pentacon merged with the
renamed Zeiss-Ikon, Carl Zeiss Jena company and released the series, which the
camera of this post is a part of, the Sport cameras (Jones 2024).
All seemed to be doing well,
but with the new government control came restraints. As Gradin (2024) writes:
“Under the East German
socialist system, Praktica faced supply constraints and technological
restrictions. Despite these challenges, the brand continued to innovate. In
1979, it launched the Praktica B series, equipped with an in-house
developed bayonet mount. Although this choice limited intercompatibility with
other brands, this mount improved the precision of the optics and strengthened
the stability of the system. The Praktica BCA, one of the flagship models
in this series, introduced automatic features such as automatic exposure
metering, which were rare in the East German market at the time. However, the
new mount limited the distribution of these cameras outside the Eastern Bloc,
somewhat hampering their popularity in the West.”
![]() |
Praktica BCA. Image Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Praktica_BCA.jpg/2560px-Praktica_BCA.jpg |
Not only that, but with the
fall of the Berlin Wall, Pentacon was facing closure due to the cut off of
government and military funding (Jones 2024), as well as their split from Carl
Zeiss in 1989 (Praktica 2025). But fortunately, they were saved by “Heinrich
Mandermann as part of his Schneider lens group…” (Jones 2024).
By this time the camera market
has also changed with digital technology on the rise, which lead to Praktica to
join in with the first digital camera the Praktica PD-100 in 1997 (Digitalkamera
Museum 2025) and eventually abandon film in 2001 in favour of digital cameras
(Grandin 2024).
![]() |
Praktica PD-100 Digital Camera. Image Source: https://www.digitalkameramuseum.de/images/cameras/Praktica%20PD-100/Praktica%20PD100.JPG |
Practica was then bought by “a
British company, Praktica Ltd., which reoriented the brand towards digital
products…” (Grandin 2024) and according to Praktica (2025), themselves today:
“Praktica continues to launch photographic imaging and sports optics products
specialised for both amateur and professional users.”
And if you are wondering about
what happened to the other company Praktica cut ties with or what happened to
Charles Noble and his family, well according to Jones (2024):
“Reunification saw Carl Zeiss
Jena (East Germany) and Carl Zeiss Oberkochen (West) finally reunited but much
of Jena’s work was sold off and became the independent Jenoptik GmbH now a
direct competitor to both Zeiss and Pentacon! The Nobles finally recovered
their lawful properties and launched their novel Noblex camera, but their new
KW business in the old KW factory soon folded.”
Now to get into the camera at
hand. There are so many Praktica sport cameras, it is hard to find much
information on them, besides being released in 1985 and that it is: “A series
of cameras started in the mid-80s produced in the Far East for Pentacon. How
far the East-Germans were involved with design, production or even supervision
is not known. These cameras were probably only intended to be sold outside
East-Germany…” (Flitser01 2020). And it seems to still be going. Some examples
are the Sport MD, Sport 880 and Sport QT=One. There are even digital cameras
under the Sport names, such as the Sport M9 action camera.
![]() |
Praktica Sport MD. Image Source: https://i.pinimg.com/736x/02/74/52/027452a83b48b863102a985c3d6edc3b.jpg |
![]() |
Praktica Sport 880. Image Source: https://i.etsystatic.com/32227576/r/il/2e1827/4535503184/il_340x270.4535503184_fv0g.jpg |
![]() |
Praktica Sport QT=One. Image Source: https://bromurefilm.com/cdn/shop/files/praktica-sport-qtone-point-and-shoot-bromurefilm.jpg?v=1729074682 |
![]() |
Praktica Sport M9 action camera. Image Source: https://fujaelelectronics.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Untitled-design-5-2.jpg |
Now the problem I have with
this camera is similar to the Sounex
YN-9000, in that I can’t find any information about this camera, but there
are tons on its counterparts and variations! I would say it is similar to the Sinpo
PQ-3, but at least the Sinpo has some websites talking about it. Whereas
the Sport AF has none from what I see. But not all is lost for I have found a
similar camera and most likely the second version of the AF and that is the
Sport AFQ.
![]() |
Praktica Sport AFQ. Image Source: https://live.staticflickr.com/8119/8657120902_a090bc74ca_b.jpg |
The AFQ also has almost no
information about it, but I found a few sites that do talk about it. And
because it appears that the AF and AFQ are the same (with only one difference
being that the AFQ has a “Quartz databack” (flitser01 2020), which is where the
Q comes from). One piece of evidence that points out that the AF and AFQ are
the same is that the manual/instructions list both the AF and AFQ.
![]() |
Sport AF & AFQ manual. Image Source: https://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/MTIyNVgxNjAw/z/4BgAAOSw7apZ0qBo/$_57.JPG?set_id=8800005007 |
So, I will be using the
information of the AFQ to break down the AFs specs. One of these specs being
that the AF (and AFQ) camera is the “evolved version of the Sport MD”
(flitser01 2020), which is why I will also be using the MDs specs.
So with that, let’s get into having a closer look at the Praktica Sport AF.
The body is mostly plastic and was manufactured in Japan. The size and weight is similar to the other point and shoot cameras on this site (Sinpo PQ-3 Point and Shoot Film Camera and Fancy Solar DX-3).
Now let’s look at the front.
Starting with the lens-
This is a Prakticar lens with
an f/stop of 3.6, and a focal length of 35mm. Now to break that down: A
Prakticar lens was first made for the Praktica B-series cameras and “They were
made by Carl Zeiss Jena, Pentacon and Sigma Japan. Later Pentacon sourced
zoom lenses from Cimko and Cosina. After German reunification the Carl
Zeiss Jena Prakticar lenses production was closed. Then the Korean
manufacturer Samyang was chosen, by the new owners Schneider Dresden, to supply
Pentacon with zoom lenses…” (Franco).
There isn’t that much on the
explanation on the Prakticar lenses, but from what I could find is that is a
lens similar to the anastigmat and Cooke triplet lenses (see the Agfa
Billy Record and Argus
C2 posts). By this I mean it is a lens with multiple layers of glass. All
the glass in the lens is curved and some even have two pieces of glass cemented
together similar to the Doublet lens mentioned in the Beau
Brownie post.
![]() |
Prakticar lens. Image Source: https://farm5.staticflickr.com/7841/46565634355_faa194560a_w.jpg |
The number of glass layers
differs from 7-4. Unfortunately, I can’t find the exact number of layers for
the Praktica Sport cameras, but considering the size we can assume it can be
around 4-5. We can also assume that like other Prakticar lenses, that have the
markings of MC (multi-coated, Hard to find Camera store 2025) on it.
![]() |
MC Pentacon Prakticar 1:2.4 lens. Image Source: https://radojuva.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/mc-pentacon-prakticar-f-2-4-50-mm-lens-review-9.jpg |
Multi-coated means that the
leans has multiple layers of elements and other materials on the lens which,
similar to the element coatings mentioned in the Polaroid
SX-70 post. It is not known how many layers could be on this camera, but we
do know that this multi-coating reduces “…flare with improved contrast, and
better light transmission making images shot with these lenses even better…”
(Eckman 2021). The lens is also fixed and has an autofocusing function.
The lens is also protected by
a cover that like the Sinpo
PQ-3 is opened and closed with a slider found underneath the camera.
Next to the lens is the flash
on/off switch and f/stop setting.
When the flash is on it is set
to the widest f/stop setting of 3.6 and when off it is on a setting that I
estimate to be around f/stop of 11-16. What makes this camera interesting, is
that unlike the other two point and shoot cameras, the AF doesn’t have a
multi-hole aperture, but it has two aperture petals that converge to form a
square.
Then underneath that is the
indication to why this camera is the evolved version of the Sport MD, and that
is that this camera has DX coding. DX (Digital IndeX) “…is an elaborate system
originally designed by Kodak, as a solution to the passage of information
between film cartridges, cameras and film development machines. Such
information includes film speed, film type, manufacturer, frame count etc…” and
works like this: “…Printed on 35mm and APS film cartridges, they appear as
silver and white rectangles, arranged in two rows of six, right next to the
barcode. The silver rectangles conduct electricity while the black ones don’t.
Cameras that read DX codes have metal contacts built in where the film
cartridge is placed, to pass an electric current through the code. It can then
tell, based on the locations of the current, the ISO, frame count and film type…”
(Jiao 2022).
![]() |
DX encoded film. Image Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Dx135can.jpg |
Above those two is the flash.
And next to that is what I assume is what can be found on the Praktica Sport
Nova AF-P, is the Auto Flash Sensor (The Camera Collector 2021), that sets of
the flash automatically when it detects a low light environment.
![]() |
Praktica Sport Nova. Image Source: https://photodom.shop/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Praktica-Sport-Nova-AF-P-Program-scaled-scaled.jpg |
Then next to that and above
the lens is the view finder, which is in the middle of two windows that
automatically sets and adjusts the focus, similar to the Praktica Sport SK 750
(Before Digital 2021).
![]() |
Praktica Sport SK 750. Image Source: https://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/MTYwMFgxNjAw/z/i6wAAOSwWbtkpVWF/$_12.JPG?set_id=880000500F |
On the side-
This is where the wrist strap
is.
On top-
Is the shutter button. Which has from what I can tell a fixed shutter speed, which is quite fast and by my account and comparison to other cameras, the Sport AF has a shutter speed of 1/100-1/500 second! Some accounts that I have seen point out that it’s counterpart the AFQ has a speed of only 1/100 second.
The type of shutter that this
camera has is most likely a focal plane shutter. Because it has two “curtains”
which and these curtains “…travel very quickly over the image frame, leaving a
small gap between them. That gap is the exposure area, and both the speed of
the curtains and the size of the gap can be varied to ultimately fine-tune the
exposure time…” (Jacoby 2024).
![]() |
Focal Plane shutter diagram. Image Source: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTOAzU4T64X8MnaBYaTOAWp7RcFlMwLZkg8mw&s |
What this means is that the
two curtains are next to each other. When a picture is taken one curtain, that
is stopping light from entering, will move forward, exposing the film to light.
Then the second curtain that that was next to and the first will follow the
first curtain and take its place to protect the film from any further light
exposure, in other words: “…curtain number one will open and then after the
exposure time the shutter speed has elapsed curtain two will close.” Then after
that it “…will revert back to its original position…” (The Science of
Photography 2018).
It is similar to the rotary
shutter of the Brownie
Model 1, the Halina
Roy and the Beau
Brownie.
What I also like about the
shutter is that it lets the user know that the shutter is being pressed, through
a red light that appears in the viewfinder.
Then underneath that is the
film counter.
Under the camera-
Is the rewind slider, that
when held in rewinds the film back into the film cartage, when it is finished
so it can be safely taken out, without the worry of accidental double exposure.
And next to that is the film
rewind and advance indicator. This is connected to the roller that holds the
film cartage in place and indicates which way the film is moving. In this
window, there are red arrows. When the arrows are moving towards the direction
that they are pointing, it means that the film is rewinding so the exposed film
can be taken out. If the arrows go in the opposite direction, it means the film
is automatically advancing to the next frame.
Next to that is the light that
indicates if the flash is ready to be used.
Underneath this is the film compartment cover, which is unlocked with the slider that is next to it.
Then there is the film
compartment. Which like the Sinpo PQ-3, automatically advances the film, by
hooking the gear’s teeth into the film’s sprockets and feeding it into the
automatic “spool” that also has teeth to hook into the sprockets. This spool
also rewinds the film back into the cartage.
This camera should, like the
Sport Royale, have a format or frame of 24x36mm.
![]() |
Praktica Sport Royal. Image Source: https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/CrMAAOSwkA9iTuWJ/s-l400.jpg |
And the film the Sport AF uses
is 35mm. To learn more about this film please see my Kodak
200 Colorplus film post.
And a final mention goes to
the fact that this camera comes with a small carrying bag.
And that is it. The Sport AF
is a simple camera, but the sporty element means that it is a bit more advanced
then the Sinpo PQ-3. But like the Sinpo, I would recommend this camera to
anybody wanting to get into film photography. Both are good cameras to start
experimenting with film and to learn how it works. Best of all both are quite
small, so they won’t take up much space.
But what do you think? Would
you use a point and shoot or would you immediately go for the more advanced
film cameras like the Olympus
OM 30? Let me know in the comments.
And as always, thank you for
making it to the end and I hope you enjoyed this as much as I did researching
it.
If you want to help this site out, please consider joining my Patreon: patreon.com/OnlineCurator
Please see the Please help this site post on this blog, for more information.
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List of sources:
Before Digital. 2021.
Praktica Compact Sport. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_BM_EwGoUL0
Camera-wiki.
Praktica. https://camera-wiki.org/wiki/praktica
Camera-wiki.
Prakticar. https://camera-wiki.org/wiki/Prakticar
Camera-wiki. Praktiflex.
https://camera-wiki.org/wiki/Praktiflex
CollectiBlend. 2025.
KW (KameraWerkstatten): Praktica. https://collectiblend.com/Cameras/KW-(KameraWerkstatten)/Praktica.html
Digitalkamera Museum.
2025. Praktica PD-100 (1997). https://www.digitalkameramuseum.de/en/cameras/item/praktica-pd-100
Eckman, M. 2021. Keppler’s
Vault 90: Multi-Coated Lenses. https://mikeeckman.com/2021/04/kepplers-vault-90-multi-coated-lenses/
flitser01. 2020. PRAKTICA
SPORT. https://www.flickr.com/photos/85142900@N03/albums/72157633265751662/
flitser01. 2020. Praktica
Sport AFQ. https://www.flickr.com/photos/85142900@N03/8657120902
Franco, T. Pentacon
Prakticar lenses. https://praktica.tiagofranco.pt/lenses.html#:~:text=When%20the%20Praktica%20B%20system,of%20the%20Pentacon%20Prakticar%20lenses.
Grandin, H. 2024. The
Story of Praktica: From the Golden Age of Film to the Digital Age. https://bromurefilm.com/en/blogs/argentique/l-histoire-de-praktica-de-l-age-d-or-de-l-argentique-a-l-ere-numerique?srsltid=AfmBOooPx0EQwSs6vfxtPxz654cjCHOddF3fydtD0QKZXxCK0yiev5p3
Hard to find Camera
Store. 2025. Carl Zeiss Jena Prakticar 4/300mm MC. https://www.htf-store.com/products/carl-zeiss-jena-prakticar-4-300mm-mc#:~:text=The%20Carl%20Zeiss%20Jena%20Prakticar,flare%20and%20improving%20color%20rendition.
Jacoby, J. 2024. A
Guide to Camera Shutter Designs: Focal-Plane, Leaf, and the Rest. https://petapixel.com/camera-shutter-designs/
Jiao, B. 2022. All
about DX Coding, Films and Cameras. https://www.belindajiao.com/blog/dx-code-films
Jones, B. 2024. “From
KW to Pentacon” – the Praktica story. https://www.brenelltape.co.uk/the-praktica-story/
Praktica. 2025. 73
years of world class optics. https://www.praktica.com/pages/heritage?srsltid=AfmBOopAZApZYgKL7jT9CBUIKAAUIANcTMkVGDyJ12oQYNRuC5ifgV4J
Si_carruthers. Praktica
Sport Royale Vintage 35mm Point & Shoot Film Camera w/ 35mm f4.5 Lens. https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/115725000291
The Camera Collector.
2021. FRAKTICA Sport NOVA AF-P Program. 1991. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lxkkKvjevQ
The Science of Photography. 2018. Shutter Speed - Focal Plane Shutters - Episode 5.1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S0VV5Yyleao
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